Finder and Maker Reversed in The Moviegoer Essay -- Moviegoer Essays P

artificer and Maker Reversed in The motion-picture fan Walker Percys novel The Moviegoer chronicles a week in the life of stockbroker Binx Bolling, and his eventual marriage with his step-cousin Kate Cutrer. to a greater extent than that, it sketches Binxs peculiar philosophy, and Kates equ bothy strange orientation, and their eventual transposition. Binx begins as an enjoyer of reality, a searcher, or finder of relief from tedium, and Kate as a frantic searcher who becomes a maker of crises to relieve her post-modern ennui. But by the end of the novel, their beginning positions be almost reversed, muddled together to form a more well relationship. Both Binx and Kate are self-aware characters in a world of actors, the only when ones to realize the inherent falseness, the cliches, in all things. The very characters sound deal movie stars pseudonyms Binx Bolling, Lyle Lovell, Walter Wade, with their assonance sound all too much the like Robert Redford, James Earl Jones, the too -memorable monikers of film stars. Aunt Emilys manservant Mercer is threading his way between servility and supposal (p. 17), now one way then the other, with a dignified visual aspect precisely behind the mustache, his face... is not at all devoted save is as sulky as a Pullman porters. (ibid.) Even Mercers exaggerated breathing while serving dishes (pp. 156-157) is the act of a stereotypical servant make ridiculous. Binxs biological mother displays a fondness carefully guarded against the personal, the heartfelt, a fondness deliberately rendered trite. (p. 139) The radio program I Believe (p. 95) is a collection of hoary platitudes, and Binxs pleasant tingling sensation in the inguen afterwards (p. 96) reveals it as nothing but moral masturbation. Binxs Theosop... ...tion to detail is notwithstanding there -- Why is he so yellow? Hes got hepatitis. (p. 209) But Kate seems healthier, whether by means of treatment with Merle or association with Binx. And her self-destructiv e practice of crisis base seems quelled -- instead, Binx has become her director, her cinematographer. The care with which they plot out her errand -- what streetcar to ride, where to sit, where to toil her cape jasmine -- is like the close composition of a camera shot, all so that Binx, through his imagination, can keep Kate in focus and sane. He is no longish the passive observer, but the active arranger she no longer the out-of-control crisis-creator, but an obedient actress looking for direction. Binx has moved on to the true movie-lovers dream he has become a director. Works CitedPercy, Walker. The Moviegoer. New York Alfred A. Knopf, Inc., 1961.

Platos Dialectical Cut in Socrates Soul in The Being of the Beautiful

Platos Dialectical Cut in Socrates Soul in The Being of the Beautiful Within the spectrum of the policy-making realm, sensation of the most distinguished philosophical questions arises, What is the best(p) regime? It isobvious that the best regime is 1 of complied consent. There still seemsto be difficulty in deciding the best means to the desired end. politics,the ruling force, operates in the realm of opinions. Its counterpart, philosophical system, is an attempt to stand in opinions about political things. Thispolitical science is the process of acquiring political k directledge for theguiding of political life. The transformation from opinions to knowledgeis through the dialectic method. This political science is non withoutits problems. It is plagued by relativism and nihilism. These problemstend to make authorities unreceptive to philosophy. What philosophy is isbest seen in a confrontation among the philosopher and the city. It is byno small coincide nce that these two conflicting views be seen in differentcharacters in The Being of the Beautiful. The obvious question now becomesWhy does Plato make a dialectical cut in Socrates psyche between Theaetetusand Young Socrates? In answering this question it becomes central to pay that the being of the beautiful is not contained in one character,and for that matter, may not be a character at all. It is crucial then to show up the characteristics of both Theaetetus and Young Socrates inrelation to what the beautiful is. In so doing, it will provide the basisfor political knowledge. To begin, Theaetetus is a young just returned frombattle. War, being the harshest of all teachers places one under the duressof necessity. This is a fo... ...nd this. Hesays that all has been said in a measured way... except this is hard to takein (Statesman, 293e). The Stranger explains that the rule of law is forone class and is corrupt, imperfect and seditionary. Through thequestioning of the laws, the foundations of the one are seen. Politics andphilosophy are not natural enemies. both Theaetetus and Young Socrates comprehend the ideas to some extent. The goal now is to make each receptiveto the other. Both make distinctions between men and gods. They can eachunderstand the thought that something merely is. Within each characterseparately a sin is seen but when combined dialectically, the possibilityof a true political philosophy is possible. Perhaps Socrates sees in bothof them the idea of the philosopher and he wants to see it generated asproof of a permanent condition of human nature.

Case Study †Catfish Dispute

The Vietnamese catfish importers are enjoying the fruits of our work, This was the main discontent of the domestic (US) catfish industry. Undoubtedly, the catfish farmers had put a lot of private road in improving the aquaculture technology to raise the catfish with better bore thus, raised the demand of domestic market. At the kindred time, they had invested about US$50 million in the industrys marketing. When catfish became the one(a)-third favorite seafood of the Ameri support, leading to a total consumption of 275 million kilograms in 2000, it inevitably attracted people to get in the market.However, based on the detail that the US Congress had approved the U. S. -Vietnam Bilateral Trade Agreement (BTA) with a reduction in tariff, it was the right for American importers to start the new pipeline importing Vietnamese catfish. The agreement was approved by the Congress repayable to the important reason the trade benefits. To capture these benefits, they had to undertake th e possible risks. Indeed, it was a fair game played by both parties. From the article, it was clear that one of the sources of discontent from domestic farmers was the gauge considerations difference between the American-grew and Vietnam-grew catfish.The quality of US catfish is justified by the inspection of 17 federal agencies and can meet the standard of the Catfish Institute of America, whereas the Vietnamese catfish nevertheless need to pass the Food and Drug Administrations approval. This advantageous practice should not sustain. The authority should consider standardize the quality prerequisite of both places catfish, for example, make it compulsory for Vietnamese catfish products to undergo the same inspections as the US catfish. Or at least, ask for proof of quality issued by Vietnamese government for all imported catfish.

Catherine morland presented

Catherine being traced re the social, psychological, emotional and intellectual, in sum total to her growth as a fully functional lady of society. The origin chapter focuses on the Catherines practicality, her intelligent, but non brilliant mind and her lack of rile wind in the world. Austen introduces Catherine as a realistic character, while contrasting that world to her role as the heroine of a novel. Jane Austen presents Catherine Morland at the extraction of the novel, this opens the novel to a very interesting and yet peculiar st artistic creation to the Northanger Abbey, No virtuoso who had ever seen CatherineMorland in her infancy would have supposed her to be innate(p) an heroine. This opening sentence leaves the reader expecting her to become a heroine as her life history progresses. The authors careful diction characterises Catherine, No wiz who had ever seen, as though her outward appearance can non righteously represent her true inner nature. The explanation of Catherines appearance typifies this. When Austen describes Catherine in the opening of the novel, she suggests that she is an unlikely gothic heroine.Catherine isnt described as a stereotypical child, nevertheless, she ad a thin awkward figure, a s all toldow skin without colour, dark lank hair, and strong features, so such(prenominal) for her person and not less unpropitious for heroism seemed her mind. Austen presents Catherine to be as boring and plain, while at the same time support the idea of her strong and courageous nature. By introducing her as a mathematical heroine, the contrasting description of her external features and the image of her heroism create a concept in the readers mind.In Chapter genius of Northanger Abbey, Catherine is presented as naive and innocent, as Catherine is sort as person who never could use up or understand anything onwards she was taught. This helps to paint a picture of Catherine being helpless and dependent for extend emphasis or exa ggeration of the trials she must go through to pretend maturity date and independence. For if Catherine learns through the guidance and teaching of others, her gullibility in what she is taught is heightened, consequently she may be inclined to believe everything that she hears or reads.Austen describes Catherine, She was fond of all boys, playing and largely preferred cricket. This relates to Mary Woolst whizz Craft, whereas Catherines imagination runs outdoor(a) with her childhood because she is kept in a state of perpetual childhood. Austen presents Catherines childhood as marked by energy, vitality and strong temper, She was more than thanover, swishy and wild, Catherine wasnt interested in learning music or art she held the characterises of a young child who is im advanced and not very grounded on life. Young children at that age, however, are expected to be witty and charming.Catherine, however, is not accomplish ment for 19th century women. Every household that coul d afford one had piano, and the daughters of the house would be expected to learn to play and sing, so they could hold up the family and any visitors. Sketching and painting were considered elegant female person accomplishments. Sewing was another one girls would learn to do elegant embroidery. Speaking foreign languages was considered an accomplishment girls would learn French and German and how this education plays a role in her dress within society.Catherine Morland was the complete opposite of the stereotypical child Jane Austen presented Catherine at the beginning of the ovel to the broad conflicting on how a heroine should act. Catherine Is more apparent when she turns cardinal years old, we ready an insight that Catherine has developed into a different character, her be intimate for dirt gave away and grows quite a good looking girl this shows the maturity of Catherine and the stages into adulthood. Catherines appearances change completed as, her features were softened, by plumpness and colour.Also, Catherine was reading books of culture, Catherine is now showing traits of the accomplished women and the qualities of a eroine, nevertheless at the show up of the novel Jane presents Catherine as nothing but a heroine and this shows how Catherine grows up and becomes more mature. In the first part of the novel, Catherine finds herself in the fashionable tubful where she is eagre for adventures. She meets people who are in Bath for different reasons but in general to find a suitable partner in life.Already after a couple of weeks in Bath, far away from her family, she is starting to mature. Her introduction to Bath society makes Catherine lose a little of her childish sinlessness. At one moment in Bath she is larmed and surprised at seeing total heat accompanied by another woman Catherine sat erect, in the blameless use of her nose outs and with cheeks only a little redder than usual though Catherine does not reveal any emotions, quite the oppo site of a Gothic heroine. When she meets hydrogen Tilney, instead of fainting with pure Joy she welcomes him quietly.Jane Austen presents Catherine Morland different around certain characters, as when we are first introduced to Isabella Thorpe she is presented as a admirable character at first, she comes across friendly, elegant and eautiful, as Catherine says in the novel, her eldest daughter had great personal beauty. Catherines character changes when she meets Isabella Thorpe, Catherine admires her as a role model as Austen writes how Catherine, most admirable girl this helps Catherines character to grow as she currently learns the social rules of how to behave whilst in Bath.As we know Isabella is four years elder than Catherine so Catherine perhaps perceives Isabella as an old sister figure to Catherine. Catherine and Isabelle gain a friendship quickly which could suggest how Catherine is naive as he has not let herself get to know Isabella as quick as she should have, The progress of the friendship amidst Catherine and Isabella was quick as its beginning to get warm.Isabella comes across as very manipulative character and in addition seeks male attention, when Catherine and Isabella catch the eye of two young men, they set of immediately, as fast as they could walk, in pursuit of the two young men, Catherine, however, doesnt want to follow the two young men and doesnt crave the male attention which Isabella does, this shows that Isabella manipulates what Catherine thinks and Jane presents this by showing that Isabella however Is in charge eventually drops her superficial friendship with Isabella in favour of a more mature friendship with Eleanor.In many ways, the mature and reasonable Eleanor represents the instance of adult that Catherine makes many progress towards becoming an responsible adult. Eleanor is, after all, rational, kind, well-mannered, well-rea, and is capable to keeping up with her brothers wit and if shes not as exciting and wi ldly entertaining as Isabella, well, thats probably a good thing. After all, she does get ewarded with her very give Viscount in the end, which Just proves that good deeds, like putting up with her demanding father, really can be rewarded.Catherine, who grows up considerably over the blood line of the novel, eventually drops her superficial friendship with Isabella in favour of a more mature friendship with Eleanor. In many ways, the mature and reasonable Eleanor represents the type of adult that Catherine makes some progress towards becoming, She is described as having a good fgure, a pretty face and a very agreeable stock-purchase warrant and is also described as having good anners and a good sense this foreshadows later on in the novel where Eleanor gives Catherine money to go theme when General Tilney banishes Catherine from Northanger Abbey.Eleanor Tinley comes across as more of a heroine than Catherine Morland. Whereas the friendship between Eleanor and the characters als o contrast in the way that Isabella enjoys having attention, whereas we are told that Eleanor is at the nut case without wanting to fix the attention of every man near her which shows she is a much more mature character and would make a correct role model to Catherine rather than Isabella. Overall the novel follows Catherine Morlands progress from innocence and delusion to understanding and clear sight.She never loses her honest and unaffectedness, which is what, makes her an attractive heroine contempt being neither clever nor witty. At the beginning of chapter one Catherine isnt presented as a typical heroine and doesnt have the typical heroine traits as she does not rag to learn or has any talent at all, however, when Catherine grows to be older she begins to realise her maturity and she begins to have the qualities of an accomplished women traits about her.

Creativity essay

Creativity is important to education because some masses have modified drawing skills and they squ ar up about different kinds of finesse. These redundant people have a tremendous talent and it takes a mess of practice. Creative people needs to be curious about their art work, flexible, and independent. When others are drawing, they have to use their time wisely. Creativity is about reservation mistakes and correcting them. Creativity is as important as other subjects. To be imaginative, an single needs subject knowledge and how this knowledge screwing be utilise first.People think creativity can expert be use for arts, drama, and music. provided little do people know, it can be used for anything. much(prenominal) as hairsb raketh products, getting dressed, school subjects, etc. Using hair products or make-up, that person can think of ways to use his/her let creative imagination. Getting dressed are the impressions that you make like Should exsert this today or tomor row. And school subjects for creativity could be used for math, science, history, and English. on the whole those subjects could be used for problem solving ability to think, and to learn social rules.In the TED let loose of How Schools Kill Creativity by Ken Robinson, never in my life knew schools could kill creativity by the way they talk in the morning. In his speech, Ken Robinson claims that some students are born with wide talents. He talks about the future for students and what is going to happen in the next couple years. Students have responsibilities, learning capabilities, academic abilities, and possibilities of making something incredible. All students have tremendous talents and should do whatever makes them feel comfortable. Creativity can be emotional, stressful, and social.In art classes, students should be encouraged to go big, explore, and wander what they are going to draw. It takes patience and time to draw something incredible. No one would exigency to draw r eally fast and the drawing to look sloppy. Drawing could be fun and interesting. Drama takes creativity to listen for communication, positive minds, positive vibes, and talk in-front of crowds. This is learning a new skill everyday. Music is learning how to read notes, the melody, slow and fast rhythms, and the harmony. Being creative is putting all the instruments unitedly to make a beautiful sound.Its also about working together and having a positive attitude. People enjoy the process of being creative and being in the zone or flow. Creativity is a special subject, culture, skills, learning, etc. Creativity is what puts our mankind with color. If we did not have creativity in this world, I think there would be nothing. Such as everything is this world would be black and white. Everyone would not have a special, happy, creative personality. Everything would besides be blank. So since creativity is about making mistakes and correcting them, creativity is just as important to ed ucation and to our whole society.

Tom Brady Biography

There are many famous sports figures in the world today. Some are known as loud, obnoxious or stuck up. turkey cock Brady is non of these, Tom is a great person and athlete on and off the field. Tom was born in San Francisco on August third in 1977. He was born into a rattling(prenominal) catholic family, his uncle was a priest and his capture also considered being a priest. Tom is atomic number 53 of four children, he is the only boy, he has three sisters. Tom was a family type of guy, he went to church and after contend golf with his mystify every week. Tom grew up playing mostly baseball and was very good at it.He didnt even play football game before high take. Tom went to a special high school for baseball. It ended up thats where Toms football travel would begin. He took an affair in football because he liked the feeling of being on a police squad, and bonding with the players. When he originalized his high schools football team was in need of a quarterback, he tri ed out immediately. He went to a camp for quarterbacks, where he ultimately learned the basic skills of a quarterback. Brady had success as a high school quarterback, playing on team in a school that was known to be discomfited at football.When Brady graduated high school, he knew what he wanted to do was play football, not baseball. He struggled to find a college where he could guide a legitimate chance to be a commencement quarterback. just about collages turned him down because of his size, thinking he was to skinny, he was 59 180 lbs. Brady tried to find a college near his home townspeople San Francisco, but that didnt happen. Tom was accepted a boodle. He began his college career as the fourth string quarterback during his freshman class. His second year Tom ran into medical problems, he lost a lot of weight, displace his weight to 160.That year he didnt see significant playing time. Tom Bradys third year of college he was ready to compete for the starting QB job. He was competing with Brian Greise, son of famous NFL quarterback Bob Greise. In a very competitive competition, Brady clearly won, although it was said that Greise got the starting job because his father had something to do with it. Brady was clearly frustrated because he was clearly the check Michigan quarterback. His frustration attach though out the while due to his miss of opportunity.In Toms fourth year Griese graduated and went to the NFL. The starting job was Toms. Although Tom was the starter, another Michigan quarterback controversy began. Michigan brought in what they though was an extremely talented and athletic quarterback in Drew Henson. delinquent to Hensons high expectations, the Michigan coach devised a system in which Brady would start the first quarter and Henson would start the second and who ever played the best would finish the game in the second half. Obviously, this was a absurd idea and Brady hated it.But, Tom played through his frustration and won the job b ack as the full-time starter. To cap off this eon Michigan went on to win the orange bowl under Bradys leadership. succeeding(a) his final anneal at Michigan Brady graduated with a mark in organized business studies. Brady was always very focused in his studies , with reflects the countless hours he puts in watching film and studying the opp adeptnts defense. Brady was very devoted to being the best he could, doing everything he could to get better which separated him from several other college and even NFL players.The next portion of Bradys football career began with the NFL draft. Several teams didnt want Brady, again, because he was skinny. The frustration mounted when Brady wasnt drafted in the 1st,2nd, 3rd, 4th or 5th beatnik. Tom was at home with his family, ready to leave, when he received a call from account statement Belicheck, telling him that he was selected by the New England Patriots in the 6th round the 199th pick overall. Toms first year with the patriots he was the 4th string QB, he worked with a group of rookies and the coaches saw a leadership quality he had.Brady, always a hard worker, attended all the off season work outs the following year and this showed another sign of his true determination. The 2001 season is when it really all began for Tom Brady. He started the season as the teams reserve to Drew Bledsoe. In the second game of the season Brady had his first real chance to prove him self as an NFL QB. Drew Bledsoe was knocked out for weeks with an injury, illumination the way for Brady to the starter. Bradys transition to starter went smoothly, he and the whole team had a great relationship. Brady urged and motivated the players to work hard, and it paid off.All in the equal season Brady lead the patriots to the ace Bowl. They were 12 point underdogs to the St. Louis Rams. Brady and the Patriots won the Super Bowl and this was the beginning of making him the icon he is today. Tom Brady is a true Legend already, only in his 7 th NFL season. He has already won three Super Bowls, two super bowl MVPs and one NFL MVP. Tom Brady shows how devotion, hard work and dedication all can hurl dreams come true. Brady started off as a skinny quarterback who no one really wanted, he proved them all wrong by everything he did and is a true NFL legend.

The Hunters: Moonsong Chapter Fifteen

As she head teachered for the door of her dorm room, Elena rummaged through her bag, checking off a moral list wallet, keys, send for, lip gloss, eyeliner, hairbrush, student ID. As she swung the door open, something fluttered to the ground.A ameliorate white daisy had fal en to the plunge. Elena reached down and picked it up. Turning it in her hand, she snarl up a sudden sharp ache in her chest. God, I miss Stefan.She had no doubt the daisy was from him. It was just like him to let her k outright he was persuasion of her while stil respecting her space.The ache in her chest was slowly replaced with a brisk glowing feeling. It seemed so sil y and artificial to avoid talking to Stefan. She love him. And, beyond that, he was unitary of her best supporters. Elena pul ed let out her phone to cal him.And and then she stopped. Taking a deep breath, she put the phone spur into her bag.If she talked to Stefan, she would want to see him. If she saw him, she would want to touch him . If she touched him, it would al be everyplace. She would find herself fal ing into him, entangled in love. And then she would look up and see Damons dark unfathomable eyes wat chin upg them and feel that pul toward him. And then the brothers would look at each other, and love and pain and fury would arrive over their faces, and e rattlingthing would start up again.It had felt good to walk aside from them for a while, regular though it was heartbreaking and awful and terribly lonely, too. But, since then, Elena had felt a calm denouncetle over her.She wasnt happy, exactly it was like she was cover with bruises, and if she wasnt careful, pain would flood over her as she remembered what she had done. But she also felt as if she had been holding her breath for weeks and now was able to exhale.She knew that Stefan would be waiting for her when she was ready to face him again. Wasnt that what the daisy meant?She tucked the flower inside her bag and set off down the hal , her heels clicking firmly. Elena was going to go out with her friends, she was going to entertain fun, and she wasnt going to think nigh Stefan, or Damon. Or even the disappearances, or Christophers death. Elena sighed under the weight of it al . For days, they had been mourning, and now Elena and her friends needed to embrace carriage again. They deserved an evening of freedom. They needed to remember what they were fighting for.T present she is, Elena hear honest say as she entered the driveed bar. Elena Over hereBonnie, Meredith, and a girl Elena didnt know were sitting at a smal table climb up the jump floor. They had invited Matt to come out with them, unless hed give tongue to he had to study, his face politely closed off, and they knew he wasnt ready yet and that he needed some time alone.Meredith, graceful and relaxed, gave Elena a cool grimace in greeting and introduced her friend Samantha. Samantha was lean, bright eyed, and alert. She seemed like she had energy to spare, shimmy from side to side, chatting without stopping.Bonnie, too, was clearly on to iniquity and started talking as short as Elena reached the table. Bonnie was brave, Elena thought. Christophers death had shocked her, and she was as worried approximately Matt as any of them, but she would stick out her chin and smile and gossip and go on with life just as hard as she could, because they had decided that was what tonight would be about.I got you a Coke, Bonnie give tongue to. They carded me, so I couldnt micturate anything else. Guess what? She paused dramatical y. I cal ed Zander, and he state hed definitely try to assoil it here tonight. I cant wait for you computed tomographys to meet him Bonnie was practical y bouncing out of her seat with excitement, red curls flipping everywhere.Whos Zander? asked Samantha innocently.Meredith gave Elena a sly glance. You know, Im not sure, she said with treat confusion. Bonnie, tel us about him.Yes, Elena added, smirking. I dont think youve mentioned him at al , fetch you?Shut up, you blackguards, Bonnie said amiably, and, leaning over the table to Samantha, started to spiritualize al of Zanders virtues to her fresh audience. Elena let her mind wander.Shed heard it al , night after night in their dorm lately Zanders eyes, Zanders smile, Zanders bashful ch artillery, Zanders very hot bod (Bonnies words). How Zander and Bonnie studied together in a tucked-away corner of the library and Zander brought Bonnie secret snacks even though it was solely against the library rules. The way they talked on the phone every night, the long velvet-textured pauses when it seemed like Zander was on the verge of whispering something intimate, something no one but Bonnie could know, but then instead he would make a joke that made Bonnie laugh like crazy. There was something so sweet about Bonnie with a crush. Elena sincere y hoped this blackguard was worthy of her.He hasnt kissed me yet, Bonnie added, eyes wide.Soon, though. I hope.The very head start kiss, Samantha said, and wiggled her eyebrows. Maybe tonight? Bonnie just giggled in response.That ache was backwards in Elenas chest, and she pressed her hand against her sternum. During her first kiss with Stefan, the world had fal en away and there had been just the two of them, lips and souls touching. Everything had seemed so clear then.She took a deep breath and wil ed away tears. She wasnt going to remember anything tonight she was just going to hold up a good time with her friends.Having Samantha there, Elena shortly real(a)ized, was going to be a huge help with that. If it had been just Elena, Meredith, and Bonnie, they would have ended up discussing Christophers murder and the disappearances on campus, combing obsessively over the very few things they knew and theorizing about everything they didnt. But with Samantha there, they had to keep the conversation light. in some way Bonnie got off the topic of wonderful Zander and on to care read ing. Look, she said to Samantha.See the line that crosses down your palm, across the other three lines? Thats a fate line, not everybody has that.What does it mean? Samantha said, gazing at her own palm with wide interest.Well, Bonnie said, her brow furrowing, it changes direction a lot see here? and here? which means that your destiny is going to change because of outside forces influencing you.Hmm, Samantha said. How about love? Wil I meet somebody amazing tonight?No, Bonnie said slowly, and her voice changed, taking on a flat, almost surface ic, tone. Elena glanced up quickly to see that Bonnies pupils were dilated, her eyes looking away from Samanthas palm into the distance. Not tonight.But theres soulfulness waiting for you who wil change everything. Youl meet him soon. Bonnie, Meredith said sharply. Are you okay? Bonnie blinked, and her eyes snapped back into focus.Of course, she said, sounding confused. What do you mean?Elena and Meredith exchanged a glance had Bonnie s lipped into a fantasy? Before they could question her, a whole group of guys was suddenly at their table, laughing, shouting, swearing. Elena frowned up at them.Hey, gorgeous, one said, staring down at Elena.Wanna dance?Elena started to shake her head, but another of the guys dropped into the seat neighboring to Bonnie and threw his arm around her. Hey, he said. Did you miss me?Zander Bonnie exclaimed, her cheeks pink with delight.So this was Zander, Elena thought, and watched him covertly as his three friends settled at the table, too, introducing themselves cheerful y, seeming to make the maximum amount of noise dragging chairs over and jockeying to sit next to the girls. Zander was cute, sure, she had to admit that. Pale blond hair and a gorgeous smile.She didnt real y like the way he was pul ing Bonnie close, turning her head toward him, his hands running restlessly over her shoulders even as he talked over her head to his friends. It seemed real y possessive for a guy who had nt even kissed her yet. Elena looked over at Meredith to see if she was thinking the same thing.Meredith was listening, with an amuse smile, to the guy next to her Marcus, she thought his name was Zanders friend with the shaggy dark-brown hair, explaining his weight-lifting routine.Shots, another friend of Zanders said succinctly, joining them with a tray ful of walkover glasses. Lets diarrhea quarters.Bonnie giggled. Theyre not al owed to serve us here. Were underage.The guy grinned. Salright. I paid for them, not you.Wanna dance? Spencer, the one who had asked Elena a minute before, said again, asking Samantha this time.Sure she said, and jumped to her feet. The two were quickly lost in the crowd on the dance floor.God, I was so drunk last night, the guy next to Elena, Jared, said, tipping his chair back on two legs and regarding her cheerful y. His friend on his other side gazed at him for a minute, then poured a shot into his lap.Hey In a moment, they were on their feet an d shoving each other, the guy who had poured the drinkable laughing, Jared red-faced and angry.Knock it off, you guys, Zander said. I dont want to get kicked out of here, too. alike? Elena raised her eyebrows. This guy and his friends were definitely too wild for innocent undersize Bonnie.Elena looked at Meredith again for confirmation, but she was stil lost in jock world, now giving her opinion on the best weight training for militant arts.Bonnie squealed with laughter and bounced a quarter directly into one of the shot glasses. Al the guys cheered.Now what? she said breathlessly, her eyes bright.Now you choose someone to drink it, the guy who had brought the drinks said.Zander, of course, Bonnie said, and Zander gave her a long, slow smile that even Elena had to admit was devastating and drank, then winked at her as she laughed again.Bonnie looked real y happy. Elena couldnt remember the last time she had seen her laughing like this.It mustiness have been at least a year ago, before things had done for(p) crazy in Fel s Church.Elena sighed and looked around the table. These guys were rowdy tussling and shoving at one another but they were friendly enough. And this was the kind of thing people did at col ege, wasnt it? If it made Bonnie happy, Elena ought to at least try to get along with them.Samantha and Spencer came back to the table, both laughing, and Samantha col apsed in her seat. No more, she said, bringing up her hands to fend him off. I need a water break. Youre a madman, you know that?Wil you come dance with me, then? Spencer said pleadingly to Elena, outturn big brown puppy-dog eyes at her.Hel try to pick you up, Samantha warned. And submerge you. And spin you around. But dont worry, Il be back out on that floor in no time.Pretty please? Spencer said, making an even more pathetic face.Bonnie laughed triumphantly as she bounced another quarter into the glass. dance with a group of friends isnt betraying anyone, Elena thought. Besides, sh e was single now. Sort of, anyway. She should try to enjoy col ege, to embrace life.Wasnt that the whole point of tonight? She shrugged.Sure, why not?

The Yankee Stadium’s History

Any discussion of the history of refreshed York City with show up a history of the raw York northerns would be like describing Pavarotti without work forcetioning his voice. And whatsoever discussion of the northerns without including Yankee orbit would be farcical. And when you flap right slew to the nitty-gritty of historical realities encompassing the Yankees and Yankee Stadium you stool to intromit child ruth. The Babe, the Bambino, the Sultan of Swat, was the reason the Yankees built Yankee Stadium, and that is why they bellow it The House That poignancy Built.The Yankees are beyond any reasonable dubiousness the premier team in Major League baseb both game. They have been in the World Series 39 times since the American League was make in 1900 and they have won 26 of them. The teams tied for second virtu entirelyy World Series Championships are the Cardinals and Athletics with 9.The Yankees have been in sassy York since 1903 previously they were in Balti more (prenominal) known as the Baltimore Orioles. They started out in freshly York as the Highlanders, tackleing at Hilltop Park (today, the Columbia-Presbyterian Medical centerfield sits where Hilltop Park was located). They played in the Polo Grounds (sharing it with its home team, the topic League natural York Giants) from 1913 to 1920.The Yankees became popularly known as the Yankees round 1904 and when the innovative York Herald reported on April 15, 1906, Yankees win opening game from peachy of Massachusetts, 2-1, it was more or less dispatchicial they were no longer the Highlanders.Mean musical composition, tracing the origins of Yankee Stadium properly includes a brief recounting of how Babe poignancy got to the Yankees he was the spark that lit the fire that throw off Yankee Stadium in the Bronx. By 1919, a strong rivalry had existed between the Boston Red Sox and the Yankees for several course of studys. A young Boston pitcher who was as well as an unbelievable slu gger, Babe commiseration, hammered the Yankees on many occasions, including sacrificeing daytime at the Polo Grounds on April 23, 1919. According to The New York generation (4/24/1919), Babe Ruth won the game for the Red Sox in the first-year inning when, with Jack Berry on first base, he crackmed out a lucky home run Final score, Red Sox 10, Yanks 0. there had been some doubt as to whether the phenomenal Ruth would even play for Boston in 1919 Ruth had been a harbour-out in the spring, following a sensational season as a pitcher and slugger, and a first-class World Series for Boston in 1918, in which he won dickens games (hurling 13 scoreless innings in one game) and gave Boston position at the plate. It was to be Bostons hold water World Series victory until 2004. In the spring of 1919, Ruth was holding out for $15,000 a stratum, according to a New York quantify story (3/19/1919) Ruthwants $15,000 for one year or entrust sign a contract calling for $10,000 a year for three years.The headline in The New York clock on December 27, 1919 read, Ruth Talks Of Retiring the story state Ruth is through with major alliance baseball unless the management of the Boston American league Club is prepared to meet his demand for $20,000 a year.The New York quantify reported on March 22, 1919, that Babe Ruth Finally Signs with Boston, for a reported $27,000 for three years. Boston owner Harry H. Frazees previous outstrip offer had been $8,500, the time reported. Contrasted with todays dollar value $27,000 would be worth about $540,000 and even though $27,000 doesnt sound like much compared to the $2.5 billion overlord cost of building Yankee Stadium or to the salaries todays players draw. (To wit, Derek Jeters 2003 salary was around $15,000,000 he came to the plate 482 times do the math and see Jeter realise around $30,000 per at-bat).But to the average New Yorker in 1920, Ruths salary was a immense quantity of money. Hundreds of thousands of American boys were fighting in Europe in WWI (thousands of them dying), and 650,000 Americans had died recently due the influenza epidemic. Times were rough, to say the least.Meantime, after Ruth clubbed 29 homers in 1919, an October 12th Times term hailed him as the mastodonic mauler New York apparently was in awe of this superstar. And then, to the great surprise of Gotham, the one of the biggest sports events of the degree Celsius hit the headlines of The New York Times with the clout of a Ruthian grand slam (1/6/1920) Ruth Bought by New York Americans For $125,000, Highest Price in Baseball Annals.The story reported that Ruths acquisition gave the Yankees the hard-hitting outfielder long desired. After advance to terms with the Yankees, for $40,000 on a two-year deal, the Yankee owner Colonel Jacob Ruppert in brief took out a $150,000 insurance policy on the Babe, unprecedented at that time.And interestingly exactly one year to the day after the Times story hailing Ruths arrival in New York, the Times headline (2/6/1921) rang Yankees To Build Stadium In Bronx. In the article, Yankee owners Colonels Jacob Ruppert and Tillinghast L. Huston announced they had purchased 10 acres on the east bank of the Harlem River, between 157th and 101st passs, from the dry land of the late William Waldorf Astor.On this terrain there ordain be erected a huge area, which depart surpass in seating energy any social organisation hitherto built for the accommodation of lovers of baseball, the Times article continued, in typical salient style, albeit there was no byline so the author was unknown.Excavation was to begin in a few weeks and building will be expedited by all means known to human effort, the article explained. The Yankees did not announce what they salaried for the ten acres, but the Times had it on good authority the contraceptive pill was $500,000, and the enumerated cost of the projected bowling ball was $2 million. The running time from Forth-second Stre et by subway is sole(prenominal) about 16 minutes, the story continued, and by elevated train it will take about 2 minutes more to reach the Yankees stadium than is necessary to get to the Polo Grounds.The process of street-closings will offer no obstacles, the Times explained and the stadium was projected to be triple-decked, which was make necessary by the expectation of even greater patronage than that of the last season. The obvious reference was to the fact that Babe Ruth is not only the greatest home run hitter in the game, but he was the biggest box office draw in all entertainment venues at that time. Prior to the decision to build the stadium on its present site, the Times (2/6/1921) reported that until a few days prior to February 5, 1921, Yankee owners were inclined to favor the site of the Hebrew Orphan Asylum, between 136th and 138th streets, approximate Broadway.The stadium was to hold 75,000 fans eventually, though at first it would only hold 50,000 (5,000 of them bleacher benches) yet when the cost of building materials becomes more nearly normal, the Times explained, the capacity will be increased to the higher direct. This massive and most cute structure has been designed to adorn the new playing field of Babe Ruth and his pals, the story went on. Concrete and steel of the finest quality available will be usedBefore any building could begin, and before contractors were to be hired to do the building, the approval from City Hall had to be obtained. And while New York City Mayor John F. Hylan first hedged on the decision for the city to release its interest in the bed of Cromwell street in the Bronx, which ran directly through the site, he eventually signed off on the deal. However, the sub-headline on March 18, 1923, in the Times badgered the mayor a bit by shouting that Mayor Hylan Holds Up Decision on closing of Street Running Through Site.I am not going to put my signature on the authoritative document, the mayor said in the Times, u ntil I find out whether everything is regular. The Sinking Fund committal had already signed off on the streets demolishment, and worried that the mayors delay force prevent the Yankees from playing in their new stadium in 1923, the article indicated.Meantime, within a couple weeks, the mayor did sign off on the closing of two streets, which came as a personal triumph for colonel Jacob Ruppert, professorship of the Yankees, who had labored for more than a year to obtain the necessary license for the closing of the streets, the Times reported in late March, 1922. Note the eras on the New York Times archival documents do not always reflect the precise date of publication. Not only did New York political bureaucracies have to be hurdled by Ruppert, the Astor family lived in England, and since it was their property that was the site used for the stadium, their consent was imperative.After official approval, the Times headline Yankees Call For Bids on Stadium had a little newspaper column slant in the sub-headline, If Contractor Are Rational In Prices carry Will Begin at Earliest Possible Date. The date on this article cant be correct (it is 1/4/1922), so it must(prenominal) have been in late February. Excavation, grading, masonry, sewers and downspouts, reinforced concrete, lathing and plastering, ornamental metal work, tile work, terrazzo floors, carpentry, toilets, roofing, sheet metal, steel sash, painting and wood bleachers all went out to bid, the Times reported.And it did seem like there was a limited amount of capital available for the huge project, because the newspaper article mentioned that bids for the steel work have already been obtained, and they were fairly satisfactoryranging from much below the prices of a year or two ago, but rather higher than had been hoped by the men who have to put up the money for this project. The colonel did not plan to get what they considered the worst of it financially in case the bids proved to be beyond the bo unds of reason, the story explained. Ground was to be broken around the first of March.The White Construction Company of 95 Madison Avenue was selected as contractor of the stadium, the Times reported shortly after receiving city license to go ahead. Work was to begin on what will be the greatest baseball plant in the world within a week, and the Osborn engine room Company of Cleveland was chosen as overseer of general bend the stadium was projected to be completed by September first, at that time. The frame of seats available for fans, which had changed several times, in this article (Yanks Pick trusty To Build Stadium) it was listed at 60,000. A double shift of workmen will be employed, and the Osborn company predicted in the Times that it will smash all records in the matter of speed.The actual construction of the stadium of course authoritative a great deal of coverage in The New York Times. wizard story (4/1/1923) headlined, Yanks Stadium Big Engineering Task, pointed to the massive construction effort being put forth, in order to meet an incredibly tight deadline, and listed the materials that would go into the stadium.To wit Thirty-thousand yards of concrete (from 45,000 barrels of cement, 30,000 yards of gravel and 15,000 yards of sand) 2,500 gobs of structural steel and 1,000 scores of reinforced steel 2 million board feet of lumber for bleachers and forms 600,000 linear feet of lumber for the grandstand seats 4 miles of pipe for railings in box seats, reserved seats and bleachers 500 tons of iron for stadium seats and about 500 workmen were brought in to put it all together.In a story in the archival Times dated May 4, the cost of the stadium changed again, this time to $3 million, and the attention capacity became 85,000. But all the inconsistencies notwithstanding, the Times story with the most pizzazz of all the archival coverage of Yankee Stadium was published April 19, 1923 74,200 See Yankees Open New Stadium Ruth Hits Home Run. While 25,000 were turned absent from the sold-out house, those in attendance were treated to this In the third inning, with two teammates on the base lines, Babe Ruth smashed a shoot home run into the right field bleachers. This shot by Ruth was made all the more dramatic because he had been quoted as maxim he would give a year of my life to smack a round-tripper on opening day in the new stadium.The 74,200 attendance figure that was reported by the stadium was, Times readers learned on the 20th, merely an estimate by Yankees business manager Edward Barrow. In fact, only around 52,000 compensable to see the game, plus several thousand were admitted with passes. But the Times obviously feeling somewhat duped reported that the 74,200 figures were accepted without question and were published in hundreds of newspapers in this country and in various places around the world.In adjunct to baseball, many debauched events have taken place in Yankee Stadium over the years, including boxin g matches with stars like Jack Dempsey (Muhammad Ali defeated vision Norton on July 24, 1923) indeed over 30 championship fights have taken place at the stadium, according to the Yankees Web site NFL games with the New York football game Giants between 1956 and 1973 Army-Navy football games, religious conventions (including two visits by Popes).Lights were installed at the stadium in 1946, and in the winter of 1966-67, the stadium got a $1.5 million update, consisting in the main of fresh paint. Starting in 1973, the stadium was torn down roughly totally, and rebuilt during that period, the Yankees moved to Shea Stadium for two seasons. The stadium has been the playground for American sporting icons like Joe DiMaggio, Lou Gehrig, Mickey Mantle, Roger Maris, Reggie Jackson, and many more.

Marketing Plan for Toyota Prius Essay

1. Executive SummaryToyota Motors is preparing to launch the new Toyota Prius crown of thorns. The Prius pull up s interests be exploitation the Hybrid Synergy Drive (HSD) with features combining passing efficient petrol locomotive engine and an electric motor. The electric vehicle (EV) allows the Prius to authorise purely for low noise and zero go off consumption (Toyota Company, 2012). all overdue to the ever increasing presence of green revolution, Toyota Motors wants to take advantage of the latent accession in demand for hybrid vehicles (Boschert, 2007). Having been voted the Worlds No 1 Hybrid in 2010 (Toyota, 2013), Toyota Motors have made an executive finale to continue producing the Prius, giving the world its first mass- named hybrid car. As a result, even before launching this new intersection it is nigh-valuable for Toyota Motors to prep atomic number 18 strategic grocerying place so that the Toyota Prius can furbish up the marketplace.2. Current commerci aliseing Situation1. ProductLet us take a look at the Prius with respect to its exterior, interior, instruction execution, safety and charge (Toyota Company, 2013). out(prenominal) The Prius has a distinct design shaped by using a comprehensive approach to aerodynamic theory and exertion, contributing to its powerful operation and outstanding fuel efficiency.Interior The interior of the Prius expresses the spirit of innovation which is potent and inviting. The Prius is fully equipped with soft lines which flow around the occupants as passengers and drivers similarly relax comfortably.Performance The Prius is a combination of highly efficient engine with a fully equipped electric motor. The HSD lets a smooth, responsive performance which includes low fuel consumption and low exhaust emission.Safety The Prius ensures peace of mind. This means that it is fully equipped with active and passive safety measures that immix the use of advanced technologies helping to ensure the hig hest level of safety.Price The Prius is pre directly priced at RM 139,915 with indemnity for consumers in Peninsular Malaysia. As engineering for the Prius increase, Toyota leave alone surely lower its market price so as to yield it more affordable for consumers.2. Market data match to a persuasion finished by J. D. Power published in 2012, almost 23% of respondents have indicated that the following car they would buy or lease would most likely be a hybrid car such(prenominal) as the Prius (Tuttle, 2013). Toyota being the top manufacturing hybrid car company has certainly managed to iron out beyond its original niche status and become a exceed seller across the globe.3. CompetitionThe Prius continues to face intense competition from early(a) automakers. One of Toyotas main competitors is Ford. Ford has recently launched the C-Max. The C-Max has been impressive arrangement higher gross revenue than the Prius V (Turtle, 2013). In January 2013, Bloomberg reports that Ford h ybrid gross gross sales have increase five-fold. Ford has sold 6000 hybrids in January 2013 as comp ared to all 1200 in January 2012 (Trudell, 2013). Erich Merkle, Fords sales analyst has even report that we are looking toward 2013 as being a record sales year for our hybrid vehicles. Also, Fords market share has increased from 7% in 2012 to 16% in 2013.4. Macro-EnvironmentWe pass on be using the PESTLE analysis as a tool to clearly advert and analyze the key drivers of change in the business environment (Johnson, Scholes and Whittington, 2008. As stated by Orfano, this PESTLE tool allows the assessing of the current environment and electric effectiveness changes (Orfano, 2011). We shall look at these 6 factors based on the research done by Sin and co (Sin, 2012).Political Factors The Prius has a positive policy-making impact because by manufacturing these hybrid cars, a country reduces the dependence on petrol. This is true for countries that do non produce oil.Economic Factors Consumers leave alone bring down to select the Prius because of the fuel savings over time benefits. Also, the cost of insurance and road tax for the Prius is relatively lower that a normal gaseous state car.Social Factors Since change in the climate is a serious issue, Toyota should produce a vehicle which will not bring pollution to the environment. Although the Prius is importantly higher in value than conventional cars, with engine room increasing in the near future it is very likely that the price of the Prius will sort out accordingly as the Prius technology become more familiar.Technological Factors Hachman suggests the technology used in Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicles is the idea of using the knock about powered car. The recharging time is one and a half hours for 240V AC or three hours for 120V AC. The plug-in will switch to hybrid mode, providing an estimated 49 miles per gallon (Hachman, 2011). In order to increase mileage, the Prius is built from a body o f lightweight materials such as carbon fiber, aluminum, magnesium and titanium.Legal Factors According to the United States section of energy trey programs office (LPO), it encourages advance clean energy technologies. This is to offer meaningfully to the objectives of including job creation, reducing dependency on foreign oil, modify environmental legacy and enhancing American competitiveness in the global parsimony of the 21st century (U.S. Department of Energy, 2005).Environmental Factors The Prius unlike other cars does not produce gases such as carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, sulphur oxides, oxides of nitrogen, hydrocarbon and lead which can cause many health problems. Not only does the Prius, provide a public benefit but at the same propagation it does not compromise on its safety, quality and functionality.3. SWOT AnalysisIt is immensity to identify Toyotas organizational strengths and weakness together with its opportunities and threats. The ultimate destruction is to identify Toyotas core competencies things that Toyota has or does relatively well as compared with competitors (Schermerhorn, 2011).Strengths Weaknesses Best fuel efficiency of any midsize car Fuel miserliness varies and optimization requires careful driving Spacious interior Premium price compared to similar non-hybrid cars Good performance compared to non-hybrid vehicles Other cars are available in the same price range with significantly Comfortable higher performance Quiet at all speeds Requires more energy to build than similar non-hybrid cars Smoother transmission than most other cars Appeal of latest technology Minimal impact on environment Excellent scoring on crash test Opportunities Threats It is likely that petroleum will cost more in the future as suppliesHigh mileage clean diesel motor based cars are becoming more available and diminish which may increase demand will grab market share sensory faculty of environmental concerns is growing Other hybr ids such as the Ford C-Max will soon enter the market Sales are likely to spreadhead new markets in developing countries over Toyotas recent contradict press and widespread recalls are likely to time scare whatever capability buyers. (Halbright, 2010)4. ObjectivesIncrease awareness of Toyota Prius by 50% in the next 3 years targeting new markets in developing countries.Increase perfect sales of Toyota Prius by 40% by the end of 2013 (Refer to concomitant demarcation 1)Invest substantially in positioning a distinctive Hybrid Synergy Drive (HSD) projecting low noise and zero fuel consumption.Start positioning Toyota Prius as an environmental friendly family car.5. Marketing systemCreative Strategy The Toyota Prius offers features that no other car offers. This in itself is its grotesque selling position and should be emphasized in market promotions. As a start to achieve the increase in awareness, promotion should concenter on the education aspect.Communication Mix As for communicating the Prius, two factors should be considered a) the type of product (high involvement) and the stage in the product emotional state cycle (introduction). With regards to high involvement, personal selling is important because it provides more sentence of purchase. ad hominem selling will be carried out by the topical anesthetic car dealers who need to have sufficient knowledge on the Prius. Personal selling will excessively include targeting corporate companies or pass off buying segment. As for the stage in the product life cycle, sales promotion is most effective trigger for a purchase. Sales promotions are useful at the beginning of the product life cycle to increase acceptance or provoke a test drive.Media Strategy The net income plays an important role. A direct mail will be sent to potential buyers and enable buyers to purchase the Prius online which would include a downloadable e-brochure. All advertisements will bear the Prius web address to make it eas y for buyers to find it. alike that, print adverts will be placed in quality newspapers specially those newspapers with weekend car editions such as The Star, New Straits Times, The solarize etc. Also, since the television is a good medium to target a wider audience it should be a priority. The TV stations would include TV3, NTV7 etc. Not forgetting outdoor billboards positioned at specific junctions. This could be complemented with a TV and print advertising where it is visible for potential buyers to see.Pre-Launch This is crucial to get potential buyers excited about the new and upcoming Prius. Focusing on the pre-launch could potential determine how well the Prius sells. Consequently, an aura of excitement should be built from sociable media, direct mail, advertising, television adverts etc. This would also create awareness for the product that has a long purchase cycle and a long finis time.6. Action ProgramsSubsequently the doing program will be over a span of 3 years. S o as to align our action program with our objectives, our marketing strategies will directly plan to achieve the objectives in which we set out. (The breakdown of the action program is attached in the Appendix Note 2-4)7. Projected Profit and press release storysThe Projected Profit and Loss Statement would project a gross profit of RM 172,787.50. This comes from a communicate unit sale of 2,500 units. (The breakdown of the Projected Profit and Loss Statement is attached in the Appendix Note 5)8. ControlsSo as to maximize the return on the marketing plan, there needs to be subdues in place to supervises the plans progress (Anderson, 2013).Customer Feedback To monitor the marketing plan, Toyota needs to monitor customer feedback through polls and surveys. Toyota can reach our buyers indirectly through hosting online polls on the Internet. Consequently, surveys can be done with marketing groups or via individual interviews by phone or in person.Target Market Sales The Toyota Priu s sales can be measured by the units sold. This is also done through market survey or at the point of sale. For example, if the target market is male ages 40 to 50, then market sales reports would monitor sales made to that group. On the other hand, if sales are down, then further market research would need to identify sales made to that group.Budgeting This would include printing expense, travel expenses for trade shows, cost of market research studies and internal personnel costs. These costs would need to be close monitored to minimize spending and maximize profitability.Market Share Toyota would need to control market share which is the percentage of consumer sales dominated by the Prius. According to Turtle, the Toyota Prius market share decrease from 68% in 2012 to 60% in 2013 (Turtle, 2013). Subsequently, Toyota would need to increase market share and continue to place the Prius attendant in the marketplace.

Arctic Mining Consultants Essay

This particular result looks into how Arctic excavation Consultants crew did non efficaciously do their dividing line in Eagle Lake, Alaska. Tom Parker is a geological theatre of operations technician and sector of operation coordinator for the company. He acted as the meet bus on the business approximate Eagle Lake, Alaska. His crew of house assistants consisted of John Talbot, Greg Boyce, and Brian Millar. Tom had worked with all cardinal knowledge base assistants before.Tom has specialized skills in claim staking, line abscission and grid installation, soil stype Aling, prospecting, and trenching. This particular job involved skating 15 claims, which consist of marking a line with flagging tape and blazes along the perimeter of the claim. A claim post is cut every cholecalciferol yards, meaning 60 miles in line total. Tom hoped to complete the job in a week, and straitsed the dramatics assistants each a $300 inducement if it was completed in magazine. This woul d be added to their fairly low passing(a) wages. As the job progressed, tension was thick because the deadline was approaching.The field assistants were functional long days, and 2 of them were continually not meeting Toms expectations. Tom oddly took his frustrations off on Millar. Key Issues The field assistants atomic number 18 given short(p) motivation to work hard. They are paid fairly low daily wages and are putting in long days. Tom Parker does not offer positive encouragement either, yelling and making the field assistants intent bad could make them care less about the job. The field assistants are provided meals and accommodations, but all the same Tom admitted that a lot was expected of them in a short amount of time.Tom Parker is not a considerably leader. He is the wiz who does the hiring, training and supervising for all of Arctic archeological site Consultants programs. It could be possible he is not flop training field assistants to thoroughly meet his ex pectations. Tom Parker, on to a greater extent than t chick ane occasion, exploded with anger. He did not coach his aggroup, he just emit at them. If he was supervising there work on mean solar day 3, he should have returnd with the field assistants and told them how to improve their work then. On solar day 6, when the field assistants did show improvement, Parker did not give them any positive reinforcements.Also, even after Paker picked on only Millar for bad actionance, he asked him to work for him again. The field assistants seem to have very different capabilities and attitudes. Boyce did not get picked on by Parker, but admitted to Millar that he only worked as hard as he had to. Boyce had the worst results of everyone. Talbot met his quota and stayed to help Boyce meet his. He was a group player. Millar put in more time and effort, by creation the starting signal one dropped off Day 6 and 7, last one picked up Day 6 and 7, and not taking lunch Day 5. He worked hims elf so hard, that he collapsed at dinner, to tired to eat.Define the Problem The unwrap problem in this case is that Tom Parker is not a unspoiled leader. He is in charge of hiring, training, and supervising field assistants. Couldnt the field assistants work be reflected on Tom because he did not properly train them? Also, Tom selected the field assistants for this job. He should have known what they were exposed of before selecting them. He had worked with al of them before, so he should have had just expectations for each of them. Tom also made a hostile working environment with much stress and little positivity.Alternative Solutions Solution 1 Tom needs to be retained as a project manager. Being a project manager means being a leader. Tom is not a good leader. An effective leader is one who leads by encouraging the employees and making them want to succeed, thereby making the institution meet and exceed its goals over time. (Thakur, 2005). Tom did not handle booking well h e took his frustrations out on one particular field assistant. Relational leaders is one form of effective lead. Relational leadership centers around person-to-person relationships.One of the significant components of all relationships is how conflict is handled. (Ferch & Mitchell, 2011). The advantage of retaining Tom to gain leadership skills would be that Tom potentially could more effectively train field assistants and make a give way team dynamic. The separate is that Arctic Mining Consultants would have to spend time and money to re train the trainer, Tom. It would be upright for him to develop bran-new leadership skills, but it might be difficult not having a project manager. Solution 2 Tom and Arctic Mining Consultants should offer more incentives to his field assistants.It doesnt even have to be monetary. whirl positive reinforcement for work well done would be beneficial to Tom and his team. While money is important to employees, what tends to motivate them to per form and to perform at higher levels is the thoughtful, personal kind of recognition that signifies true penchant for a job well done. (Eastern, 2012). The advantage of this solution would be that employees would get better about the work they are doing, and feel good hen they excel. Field assistants would be working in a positive environment.The disadvantage would be employees would start to expect positive reinforcements and bonuses, feeling they are authorise to it. Solution 2 Hire new field assistants. Tom could more carefully select his field assistants for a job. He should do more research on prognosiss capabilities and experience if he has high expectations. The advantage of having a different team of field assistants would be that he could filter out those who do not meet expectations before hand. The negative side of hiring new field assistants is the time it would take to evaluate new candidates as field assistants.Selected Solution I believe the first solution would bee best to wreak this case. Tom needs to reevaluate his leadership tactics. He does not communicate effectively with his crew. He needs to think of the crew working together like a team, and he is coach. Tom is not being effective by focusing on the negatives he needs to analyze what is being done wrong, and coach field assistants to correct their problem. Implementation/Recommendations First, Arctic Mining Consultant should have Tom trains another potential project manager that already works for the company.The candidate should undergo some type of leadership training. Then Tom leave alone engage in a leadership-training program. The candidate will be the project manager while Tom is absent. Then, the 2 project managers, Tom and candidate, will work as a team to direct field assistants. Tom needs a new arithmetic mean on his management style. Implementing this plan will help achieve that. This will also help make more effective work teams.

Achievement Motivation Theory Analysis Essay

Every manager has a possibility on how to motivate employees to perform his or her job. One of the oldest penuryal methods is the cultivated carrot and Stick method, which is a combination of rewards and punishments to bring ab bring out a sought after behavior. Although this method of motivation can still be found in bingle form or the other in many organizations today, managers are learning new methods of motivate employees. This paper go forth test ii different job positions the author has held, and how the surmise of acquirement motivation would and would non be applicable to those job positions. The author will also analyze the contain to develop and create new theoretical models of motivation in todays changing work environment.Theory of Achievement indigenceAtkinsons Achievement Motivation Theory suggests that some individuals have a greater need for act and success than other individuals. Those individuals that have a high need to achieve and be successful will i nterest on to a greater extent difficult tasks than those individuals that are not highly move to succeed. The following two workplace scenarios will show how the theory of achievement can affect employees.Workplace Scenario OneOne workplace scenario that workings well with the achievement motivation theory is the Wal-Mart organization. Employees of Wal-Mart are paid by the hour however, individuals are able to increase his or her salary finished yearly raises and quarterly bonuses as a direct result of his or her job performance and production level. The basis of this pay system depends on the motivation of its employees. Employees raise is based on a scale of one through 4. Employees that have consistently high production levels and provide magnificent customer service will receive the maximum yearly raise.The quarterly bonus Wal-Mart offers its employees is determined by performance markers which include sales, customer contentment levels, inventory levels, and employee att endance. This type of work setting demonstrates achievement motivation theory clearly. Without the willingness to succeed average employees will not achieve the same fiscal results as the harder working employees. Wal-Mart rewards employees for quality productivity, work morality, and attendance. The combination of these factors is what motivates the employees in stint the desired result for the organization.Workplace Scenario TwoAnother workplace scenario which demonstrates where the achievement theory does not work will is in the core specifically the securities industry ancestrys that make us the United Food and Commercial Workers (UFCW). UFCW is a national union made up of more than 1.3 million mass working primarily in grocery and retail stores, and in the viands processing and meat packing industries (UFCW, 2012). Individuals that belong to this union have negotiated payoff and benefits. The combination of contracted wages and benefits, and the unions backing removes a large amount of achievement motivation. The union employees in a grocery store usually work independently whereas, in Wal-Mart the culture is more of a team.Through the negotiated contracts between Dierbergs and the union, employees discern the amount of pay or the amount he or she will receive for an annual raise, careless(predicate) of experience or work productivity levels. Union employees also know the amount of pay or raise will not change, accordingly there is little motivation to increase productivity, or work at a higher level than a coworker. In the grocery store setting employees are paid the same amount if they check out an average of 20 customers an hour or 2 customers an hour.The Need for new-made Theoretical Models of MotivationDecades ago working conditions we not as approximate for most employees in the work force. Unions, such as the UFCW, were formed to cross workers received fair wages and their workplace was safe. Since then laws have been passed and orga nizations carry toward their employees much better. Many non-union organizations reward their employees for exceptional productivity and work ethics. The union workers motivation is greatly reduced, because there is no fillip to increase productivity or practice good work ethics outside of what the contract outlines.The workforce of today is increasingly diverse with differing inevitably and demands of the workforce of decades ago. Technology has changed the way organizations do business and where that business is conducted. world-wide companies and e-commerce organizations with highly knowledgeable employees are now common. Another influence on in the workforce today is organizational tasks and goals are increasingly nonionised around teams. Managing these diverse, knowledgeable employees can be challenging and have a profound influence on how organizations attempt to motivate employees.The need to get a line the influences of obvious and hidden motives and perceived abilitie s on motivation is needed. (Steers, 2004) Also, an understanding of how fight in groups have a powerful influence on motivation above and beyond what can be understood by instruction exclusively on individual-level effects (The Road Ahead).Failure to meet the need for new motivational models will result in influencing how organizations attract, retain, and motivate employees. Without motivating this new type of workforce organizations may lose their profitability and will not stay competitive.ConclusionIndividuals are motivated to work for conglomerate reasons however, most work for financial stability. The challenge for managers is too continual finds shipway to motivate employees to achieve organizational goals in a changing workforce. forthwiths workforce has new challenges such as technology, globalization, and team efforts, which did not exist before. What all types of achievement situations have in common is that the someone has encountered a standard of excellence and h as been energized by it, largely because he or she knows that the forthcoming performance will produce an emotionally meaningful military rating of personal competence (Reeve, 2009, p. 176).ReferencesReeve, J. (2009). Understanding Motivation and Emotion (5th ed.). Hoboken, NJ jakes Wiley & Sons. Steers, R. M. (2004). THE FUTURE OF WORK MOTIVATION THEORY. Retrieved from

Monarchial constitution Essay

Under the monarchial constitution of the United Kingdom (UK), the majority of right index fingers are now drilld by the politics in the arrive at of the Crown. in that respect are two principle definitions of princely Prerogative (RP) that of Sir William Blackstone and that of prof A. V. Dicey. According to Dicey, RP is defined as the residue of arbitrary or arbitrary authority, which at any given time is legally left in the hands of the Crown.RP has several defining characteristics RP is inherent to the Crown, derived from common law, enjoymentd by the presidency on behalf of the crown, the index numbers are residual and RP legitimises political relation actions without the need for an run of fan tan (AOP). Before the 17th century, the monarch had all three personnels, the legislative, executive and discriminatory causations. The judiciary started gaining independence since the Case of Prohibitions 1607 and was fully independent after the Act of Settlement 1700, w hich effectively removed the index of the monarch to remove a judge at result.The independence of the legislature started with the Case of Proclamation 1611 and culminated in the Bill of Rights 1689, which curbed future arbitrary behaviour of the monarch and guaranteed sevenss power vis a vis the Crown. With these changes made to the UK constitution and as support grew for a democratic government, RP seemed out of place in the hands of the monarch and was soft transferred into the hands of the government to be expendd in the name of the Crown.It is contingent for RP to be codified i.e incorporated into an AOP, as can be seen from the perfect Reform and Governance Act 2010 (CRGA). The CRGA codified several RPs, much(prenominal) as the RP to ratify treaties. The codification of RP meant that it would be under parliamentary control and non the Executive. In the UK today, the UK government makes certain decisions based on the RP if they are non covered under any statutes. How ever, there have been several cases regarding the use of goods and services of RP brought to the courts, spearheaded by Darnels case as well as the Case of carry Money.The fact that these cases could be judged by the courts showed that the government (on behalf of the monarch) could exercise the franchise power granted by the courts. Therefore, the courts have the power to cook whether that prerogative power exists and the extent of the power exercised by the government. Codifying the RP ensures that courts would not have the power to determine its existence, as they are unable to determine the validity of an AOP, as enjoin by overlord Reid in Pickin v British Railways Board.It would also clog conflicts with statutes, as well as promote greater certainty and availableness in the law. However, codifying the RP would make it more rigid, which may affect the reflexes of the government in responding to situations which are time-sensitive. Nevertheless, the current practice of the UK government with regards to such RP would be to deliberate Parliament first. Thus, it would be desirable to codify the RP. The RP has always been a kick downstairs of common law in the UK Constitution. In the Case of Proclamation 1611, thusly King James I declared two royal proclamations without the swallow of Parliament.When the case was brought before the court, Lord Coke held that the King hath no prerogative, further that which the law of the land allows him, meaning that the King could only exercise the prerogative power granted by the courts. Following the judgment, there were several cases which confused the use of the RP which the courts upheld. In Darnels case, the Defendant was imprisoned due to a kisser issued from the King in which there was no reason for the imprisonment. The court held that the hindrance was valid as this was the exercise of the monarchs prerogative power to arrest.The Case of Ship Money also exemplified how the court could decide if use of RP was legitimate. Hampden had refused to pay taxes to the King, upon his RP to raise revenue in an emergency situation. The court riper upheld the power of the Crown. Lastly, the judgment in Lord Advocate v University of Aberdeen upheld the RP that things lost, cast aside or ownerless belongs to the Crown. However, the courts have also held several decisions which restricted the RP. In BBC v Johns, BBC claimed there was a prerogative to grant immunity to them so as to avoid paying taxes.This case was famous for the dictum of Lord Diplock who stated that it is 350 age and a civil struggle too late for the Queens courts to broaden the prerogative. Some feel that the exercise of prerogative powers was outside juridical review. Lord Devlin (in Chandler v DPP) agreed, provided in his obiter statement stated that the courts will not review the proper exercise of discretionary power but they will intervene to correct supernumerary or abuse. Despite this, not all prerogative power s are issuinged to discriminative review, the reviewability is dependent on its pillowcase matter and not the source of power.In the GCHQ case, Lord Roskill mentioned that Prerogative powers such as those relating to the making of treaties, the defence of the realm, the prerogative of mercy are not, I think, subjected to judicial review because of their nature and subject matter is such as not to be amendable to the judicial process. Thus, with RPs, courts would have the ability to judge whether they are implemented lawfully or not, dependent on the scope of the prerogative in question, but in the case regarding AOP, courts would not be able to question its validity, as stated by Lord Reid in Pickin (as above).This would be desirable as it would smoothen the relations between the Judiciary and Executive, with fewer conflicts between them. There are also situations whereby RP will be in conflict with statutes. As such, the Crown would not be able to exercise the prerogative power due to the doctrine of Parliamentary Sovereignty. In AG v De Keysers Royal Hotel, the Crown used the Royal Hotel during the First World War and the hotel later on claimed for compensation under Defence Act 1842.Although the Crown argued that no compensation should be paid since there was an RP to acquire any land of the subject during wartime, the court held that when the statutory power and prerogative power co-existed, statutory power would override that of prerogative. Similarly, in R v Secretary of State for the firm Department, ex parte Fire Brigades Union, the Criminal Injuries Compensation Scheme set up under pastorial Prerogative powers was used instead of the Criminal nicety Act 1988, so as to save money by honor less compensation. The court held that if there is a statutory scheme, it cannot be replaced by the RP.To prevent these scenarios from happening, Parliament has taken steps in recent years to incorporate some RP into statutes. For example, the Treasure Act 19 96 states that the prerogative right of nurture trove has been abolished and replaced by this Act. The Human Rights Act 1998 protects citizens against arbitrary use of prerogatives, and the Fixed-Term Parliament Act 2011 has incorporated the RP of dissolution of Parliament. Hence with these recent developments, RP will be in less conflict with AOPs and more consistent with them, enabling them to be more certain and accessible to the public.There are naysayers of codifying the RP that argue that such an act would increase the rigidity of the process to achieve the intended result. Indeed, this is true up as can be seen in the prerogative to declare war on other countries. For such a result, the government would need the useable flexibility and speed of deployment that the RP provides. By incorporating it into a statute, not only will the efficiency of the government be reduced, excess publicity that the AOP will require would undermine the success of the operation.In addition, the re will be situations where the government cannot await Parliamentary approval due to time constraints. Be that as it may, in practice, the government in modern times have looked for Parliaments approval regarding the issue of war. In 2006, then Prime Minister Tony Blair, following his own vote over Iraq in 2003, acknowledged that he could not conceive of a situation in which a government is going to go to war except in the circumstances where flying action is required without a full Parliamentary view.The Iraq war vote was a significant precedent that Parliament should give its approval regarding such matters. Following which, Prime Minister David Cameron in 2011 held a Parliamentary debate on whether UK should establish a no-fly zone in Libya after the extravasation of military action. Lastly, in September 2013, a Parliamentary debate was called to argue the possible military intervention in Syria after chemical weapons were allegedly used on civilians. By calling a vote, t he government was ensuring go along adherence to the practice that Parliament should have a say in such issues.Hence, even if codifying the RP does increase rigidity, the process of ensuring Parliaments approval is already established. Some might feel that codifying the RP would be sacrificing UK history as they would be forgoing part of their culture which makes their unwritten constitution whimsical in todays world (inclusive of New Zealand and Israel). Nevertheless, the RP is considered by galore(postnominal) to be an outdated power and is such an important one that it should not bypass democratic representation.

Comparative analysis of prayer and pastoral counseling

Educes Humdinger believes that single of the key prerequisites to the Perseph 1 of idyll c argiver is kinfolk. When we dedicate ourselves to a Christian life, kayoing is the inbred element of our Christianity, because It combines our club, community and communion with paragon and with early(a)s. a wagon traint-gardeguard Educes Humdinger states the kayoing is the tells as intimately as the indispensable means of every true artless safeguard. van Educes Hunger, Pl) If we are experiencing kayoing in our unearthly life, kayoing will be make up of the ultrasonically element that encompasses not only the plumb dimension (our blood with God), entirely also the horizontal dimension (our alliance with each other). It starts with ourselves and rise the communication disembowel with God by dint of our prayer life. As we bring d cause to experience the fellowship, community and communion with God, we develop that just dimension. Our living disclose the vertical dimensi on is witness by others around us.It Is at this signify we engender to realize the horizontal dimension of fellowship, community and communion with others is completed. (van Educes Humdinger, up) When the vertical and the horizontal view been established, we achieve a common ground establish on humbling ourselves before God and others. In this setting desire and fellowship are established, and ministering and pastoral care between one some other chamberpot begin. In reading boorish Counseling The Basics, Ditties believes that one of the essentials to the Persephone of the pastoral caregiver is kayoing as well.Ditties is to a greater extent subtle in his approach to kayoing, than van Educes Hunger. Ditties states that The pastoral counsellor does not pretend to possess godlike powers scarcely Is a humble servant. Deletes, pop) The multidimensional element of our familys with God and others is essential to Ditties as well. Ditties also suggests that as we bring in into a kinship with others, we enter that relationship with neither a Judgment of perfection or flaw on the part of the counselor and counseled. Ditties, pop) We once again enter Into a relationship not just vertically and horizontally, except inwardly to self, externally to others and upwardly toward God. (van Educes Humdinger 9) (Ditties, IPPP) 2 In the process of examining Pray without Ceasing by Deborah van Educes and Pastoral Counseling The Basics by James E Ditties, I found that the area of pastoral ministry and commission were virtually the same. While their methodology and terminology appear to be different, the end result is the same. So I brace to ask, Do these deuce authors really differ?Deletes pronounces that we should be nonchalant, horizontal benign and to empty ourselves to have no preconceived ideas, or so as not to be judgmental. Does this really differ from van Educes Humdinger, who verbalize that our prayer life Is the integral part of our relationship? If I hav e resume the time to empty yeses, Is this really different It I take the time to pray a prayer of petition for myself and for others? 1 take away placing God in the nerve is the key if I am to be effective in ministry. Every facet, level or element is relational.That is to say that all our actions have to be God fed and Spirit led. The original way which I feel that van Educes Humdinger differs from Ditties, more(prenominal)over yet they are still alike is in their views about pastoral ministry on the loose of relationship. Van Educes Humdingers view is that relationship is the key to pastoral ministry and pastoral counseling. If one is to be effective in pastoral ministry and counseling we must jump have a relationship with God. Then we batch cultivate a relationship with others. An Educes Humdinger further states that the relationship will consist of a vertical dimension, relationship with God and a horizontal dimension, relationship with each other. This gives the counse lor and counseled common ground in which they discount experience a relationship of fellowship, community and communion with each other and God. This is a relationship that is entered into emptied of both preconceived idea of the counseled. This way we enter n a primer coat of honesty, with each other and with God which is non-judgmental and leads to developing openness and practice. Van Educes Humdinger, p 2) Ditties begins his view of relationship with the concept that we should be nonchalant in entrance the relationship of pastoral ministry and counseling that is to state further that we should empty ourselves and deliver the relationship factor and even be benign. This may sound harsh, but Ditties is getting to the same point that van Educes Humdinger is making that we must be the humble servant and create an open, non- judgmental atmosphere. Ditties p 89) Ditties view of the relationship is not vertical or horizontal his view is inward, outward and upward.The relationship is inward to view self, outward to view other and upward to entangle God in the center of the relationship. (Ditties p 153) 3 While the two views may appear to differ, they are, in reality, the same with honest a deviance of methodology and terminology. The second way which I feel that van Educes Humdinger differs from Ditties but yet is still alike, is in their views about pastoral ministry. Is it pastoral care or pastoral counseling or Just counseling? Van Educes Humdinger view is that spiritual fellowship or kayoing is the basis for pastoral ministry to be possible.When kayoing flourishes so does pastoral care. The never ending constant follow of love, intrust and grace from God is the building block for pastoral ministry. (van Educes Humdinger, p 3) Ditties tells us in the chapter on Counseling as Gods Call, that the nagging questions are, Is it pastoral? Is it in keeping with ones call into ministry? Or is it distraction from the call? (Ditties p 145) I believe the Ditties offers these questions to make us consider all the facets of ministry and to concentrate on the area of pastoral ministry and counseling to make sure the we have heterogeneous God in the center of all areas of ministry.While on the surface this appears to be a radical difference from van Educes Humdingers view, it has not been completely obscured by the nagging questions. (Ditties, p 145) Ditties goes on to state The pastoral counselor affirms, supra all, that this is Gods world and that the counselor and counseled are both in Gods care. This does not fight back what van Educes Humdinger has stated it confirms it. That is to say that we re to empty ourselves in instal to be fulfilled and to fulfill the work of Christ in the the center of the issue from the very beginning by establishing an open communication line with God through an active prayer life.Then she moves through the areas involved in self, God and others and accordingly brings us full circle to conclude with prayer . This is to a greater extent in keeping with my faith life and work in ministry. This even so does not diminish Ditties book of ac total at all. Ditties chose to take a more human approach first, to allow us to view ourselves in our hold human condition, so e could relate to others on a deeper level, but reminding us subtlety that Gods contact is needed at all levels of ministry. Ditties concludes his book with a bold reminder that God is the world and we are scarce his servant to God and one another. When construeing at Ditties book Pastoral Counseling the Basics, and comparing the significance that the four Levels or Facets of Human breeding have on the book as a whole, I began by looking at the four facets individually. While listing these levels or facets signly as Context, to Self-Regard, to Traits and Habits, to head and injunction, Ditties begins the break down for the levels or facets in check order. This order is a very effective way of presenting this information so as not to go to the first step and think we have accomplished the levels entirely.The first level that is addressed is Coping and Functioning. This level as Ditties explains is a realm of routine behavior in which I count my successes and failures. This level is the driving force in our lives. It encompasses how we handle all of the everyday events of our lives. We can either approach these as successes or failure, adversaries or allies. We as counselor and counseled may consider the list of successes and failures as Just the problem. Ditties warns us, that era offering advice on such practical matters may be super useful. UT this is not the realm of pastoral counseling. (Ditties pop, 30) This level is not Just for the counseled, but also for the counselor as well. If we are to provide pastoral counseling, we must first have an understanding of how we handle the areas in our own life within the level of Coping and Functioning first, before we can attempt to work with the coun seled. I believe that Ditties uses this level to teach us that we cannot bed and habit in the realm of everyday life without the involvement of God and others.We must first look inwardly at ourselves and then seek God for upwardly involvement, before we can attempt to look outwardly to others to counsel and be counseled. (Ditties 153) I believe van Educes Humdinger would make that this level is an integral part of our development, but this would not be the initial step. In Praying without Ceasing, van Educes Humdinger points out that the vertical dimension, that relationship with God through our active pray life with God must be established and maintained in order for us to be able to transposed and interact with others. Van Educes Humdinger UP, 79) The second level that Ditties address is Traits and Habits-personal characteristics. The traits and talents are those things that modernise into habits, both good and bad, productive and destructive that makes up the character of wh o we are. These traits and talents are not machinery, but are organically grown out of our fundamental interaction with 5 It is important to contend these traits, talents or habits that make up who we are, so that e can be an effective counselor and to cut the arrive at of who we are counseling.By understanding these traits, talents and habits of ourselves and others we can use this information to establish how we consider with governing the first level of coping and functioning. By having these two levels works in and through our lives we can find the common ground with others from which to can work together. (Ditties, p 31) I believe this is also an underlying point throughout Ditties book, because well-read the traits, talents and habits of ourselves and others, is one of the essential elements of he experience for the counseling for the counseled, as in wishing the As Is and As Though.This gives the counselor and counseled a level playing field from which to know each oth er more deeply, so that both can learn to trust, not Judge and begin to develop fellowship, relationship and community. (Ditties, p 81) I believe the van Educes Humdinger would hit with Ditties, that knowing the Traits, Talents and habits of ourselves and others is an essential element for Listening to ourselves, listening to others and Listening to God. I believe that this too is a building block community and spiritual formation with others.The third level that Ditties describes for us is the level of Self-Regard. The way we understand ourselves is a strong indicator of what kind of personality we possess. The way we were brought up and the environment in which we lived or live can signal how we embrace ourselves and also how we perceive others. Self-Regard is the combination of the other two levels of Coping and Functioning as well as Traits and Habits. (Ditties pop) Taking into consideration how we cope and function with our own traits and habits, we get an image of how we re gard ourselves and how we will regard other.This action could be both good and bad. This level also opens the approach to offer grace and to tempt it as well. If we are willing to receive and offer grace to one another, we once again open the admittance to fellowship and community. (Ditties pop) I believe the van Educes Humdinger would agree with this level as well, because our self-image and how we regard who we are can lead us to knowing ourselves, other and God at a much deep and open level of understanding. This engages our prayer life into a continuous circle of prayers to God, for others and for ourselves.This action strengthens the nods of fellowship and community, which is the basis of pastoral care. (van Educes Humdinger IPPP) 6 The fourth and final level is Context. Ditties gabfest that We all live evicted from the Garden which was created Just for us , The self can survive and thrive only when it can trust and outside the garden, trust is Jaded. (Ditties pop, 35) When we come to the realization know whos we are, who we are, where we come from and what we are made up of, we have Context. This is the starting point from which we can accept ourselves with all our warts and scars and know that we are not fighting this battleContext lays the ground work to know how we regard ourselves, knowing what our traits and habits are and finally how we can cope and function within ourselves and with others, while allowing Christ to intercede for us and keep God in the center of everything. Ditties and van Educes Humdinger both have given me the write work from which I can come to an understanding of knowing the descend of all the levels and elements of who I am as a child of God, knowing fellowship, community, and communion with God through prayer and finally helping others to know themselves and God as well.

How Computers Changed the World Essay

How Computers agree metamorphosed our institution. There isnt very many bulk around who can say that their lives spend a penny not been changed by figurers. Computers How reach Computers Changed Our field StudyMode.comHome ScienceThe computer has significantly changed our world through advances in science and medicine, business and education. In fact the computer is a wonderful How Computers pack Changed the World HomeEvery flyspeck number of technology is controlled by a chip, a computer chip. A computer is the next level. Truly all I am saying is computers have changed the world How Did Computers Change the World? Ask.comQ&A Science purlieuComputers changed the world especially when the Internet came on the scene. No longer did the world seem so big as people could connect no matter where Computers have changed our lives completely short article www.butterats.org/computers-how-they-have-changed-our-lives/ Aug 21, 2013 Computers how they have changed our lives In the academic world, teaching and learning has shifted from the manual and exhausting How computer change the world Wiki AnswersCategories Technology Computers Here is a list why computers have changed the world . Software used on computers has also changed and they now leave many more facilities which can be How has computers changed society Wiki Answerswiki.answers.com Categories Technology Computers Computers have changed society in an infinite number of ways. What used to take In a sense, the world has become a smaller place because of the computer. How Computers Changed the World BuzzleJun 22, 2011 Fire is known to be mans first invention. But, little did he know then, that this effort was going to change his world so drastically. Since then How orchard apple tree computers changed the world forever Catholic Many constituent Luns opinion that Apple computers success was solely the work of Apples chief executive officer, Steve Jobs, who has recently a nnounced his Searches related to how did the computer changed the world